Q: Are pawnshops' rates excessive?
A: To provide their service, all lenders must charge rates commensurate with the size and duration of the loan, collateral, risk and recourse. Pawnbroker loans are small-dollar, short-duration loans.
The item stands as the sole collateral and pawnbrokers are liable for the replacement value if something happens to the item while it is in their care. There are no hidden charges as with other lending institutions. On the other hand, a pawnbroker's cost basis is far greater. They incur costs for personnel training, appraisal, security, handling, storage, insurance and regulation not incurred by other lenders. Since 15-20 percent of a pawnbroker's customers elect not to repay their loans, they are forced to turn their "bad debt" into a retail center to recover their cost. Other lending institutions do not incur retail costs that can include additional floor space, gondolas, counters, personnel, advertising, shop lifters, retail competitive costs, and new merchandise costs to supplement the unredeemed goods.
Q: What is the foreclosure procedure?
A: If a customer defaults, the collateral becomes the property of the pawnbroker after the loan is overdue.
Q: Is pawn broking a "bad times" industry?
A: Pawnbrokers survive bad times if they make adjustments both at the retail and loan counters, but they do far better in good times. In hard times, customers move away to find employment, have less ability to repay their loans, and the value of all merchandise goes down. If goods sell for less, pawnbrokers must loan less thus earning a smaller return. In good times, customers have a greater ability to repay their loans and unredeemed merchandise sells faster because customers have more discretionary income.
Q: Are there firearms in pawnshops?
A: Some pawnbrokers are registered firearms dealers with permanent places of business. Pawnbrokers comply with all federal (ATF) regulations as well as furnishing local law enforcement with information regarding every transaction. No other dealer does this.